Christiane of Erbach

Countess Christiane of Erbach (5 June 1596 – 6 July 1646), , was a countess from the and through marriage Countess of Nassau-Siegen. Biography Christiane was born on 5 June 1596 as the daughter of Count George III of Erbach and Countess Mary of Barby and Mühlingen. She married at on 17 January 1619 to Count William of Nassau-Siegen (Dillenburg, 13 August 1592 – Orsoy, 7/17 July 1642), the fifth son of Count John VII 'the Middle' of Nassau-Siegen and his first wife, Countess Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen. Christiane's older half-brother from her mother's side, Count Christian of Waldeck-Wildungen, was married in November 1604 to Elisabeth of Nassau-Siegen, William's eldest sister. After the end of the Twelve Years' Truce in 1621, William entered the service of the Dutch States Army, where he was appointed colonel of the infantry on 24 July 1622. On 13/23 January 1624, Count John VIII 'the Younger' of Nassau-Siegen voluntarily ceded the sovereignty over the Hilchenbach district with and some villages belonging to the and Netphen districts, to his younger brother William. Henceforth the county of Nassau-Siegen had two governments, one in Siegen, the other in Hilchenbach. Christiane and William lived in Siegen until 1625. In 1625 William became governor of Emmerich and from 1626 to 1637 he was governor of Heusden. In April 1633 he was appointed field marshal as successor of his uncle Count Ernest Casimir of Nassau-Diez. In 1637 William became governor of Sluis. On 17 June 1638 he suffered a considerable loss of 2,000 men, including his son Maurice Frederick, in the Battle of Calloo. William died at Orsoy on 7/17 July 1642 and was buried at Heusden on 24 July 1642. He left his part of the county of Nassau-Siegen to his half-brother John Maurice. As field marshal of the Dutch States Army, he was succeeded by his brother-in-law .