Overview
, also known as Tragedy of Japan, is a 1953 Japanese drama film written and directed by Keisuke Kinoshita. The film tells the story of a mother who has to raise two children during and after World War II, but whose children reject her. Kinoshita interspersed newsreel footage within the film in an attempt to relate the story of the film to the wider context of Japan's post-war difficulties.
Plot
War widow Haruke, mother of two children, gets involved in prostitution during and after the Second World War to raise money for the family and secure the children a proper education. Her son Seiichi and daughter Utako, sharing a flat of their own, are embarrassed by their mother's activities and reluctant to her visits. Eager to cut ties with his past and poor upbringing, Seiichi, a medical student, aims at being adopted by an upper-class family. His sister Utako studies dressmaking and attends an English language school, engaging with her married teacher. Eventually, Seiichi's plan fulfils, while Utako, who claims that she can't lead a normal relationship after being raped by a cousin as a child, evokes a marital crisis. When Haruke finally realises that she has lost both her children, she commits suicide.
Cast
Yūko Mochizuki as Haruko Inoue
Yōko Katsuragi as Utako, Haruko's daughter
Masumi Taura as Seiichi, Haruko's son
Teiji Takahashi as Sato
Keiji Sada as Tatsuya, a street musician
Ken Uehara as Masayuki Akazawa, the English teacher
Sanae Takasugi as Mrs. Akazawa
Keiko Awaji as Wakamaru, a geisha
Reception
Alexander Jacoby regarded the personal conflict between the mother and her selfish children to be more "vivid" than the wider context provided by the newsreels.
From Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).