Overview
The US National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR ) is a US federally funded research and development center (FFRDC) managed by the nonprofit University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) and funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF). NCAR has multiple facilities, including the I. M. Pei-designed Mesa Laboratory headquarters in Boulder, Colorado. Studies include meteorology, climate science, atmospheric chemistry, solar-terrestrial interactions, environmental and societal impacts.
Tools and technologies
NCAR was instrumental in developing lidar, light radar, now a key archaeological tool, as well as providing a broad array of tools and technologies to the scientific community for studying Earth’s atmosphere, including,
Specialized instruments to measure atmospheric processes
Research aircraft yawa
High-performance computing and cyberinfrastructure, including supercomputers
Mauna Loa Solar Observatory
Cooperative field campaigns
Atmospheric models of weather, chemical, solar, and climate processes, including cooperatively developed models such as:
Community Earth System Model (CESM)
Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF)
Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM)
Technology transfer to support societal needs
Data sets, data services, and other resources
NCAR Command Language (NCL), a programming language designed for use with climate and model data
Staffing areas and notable past and present scientists
From Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).