To obtain a marriage license, you'll need to bring valid identification, proof of age, and in many jurisdictions, proof of residency. The specific documents required vary by location, but typically include a government-issued photo ID (such as a driver's license or passport), your birth certificate or certified copy, and sometimes a Social Security number.
Most U.S. states and many countries require both parties to apply in person at the local county clerk's office or vital records department. You may also need to provide evidence of any previous divorces (a final divorce decree) or the death certificate of a former spouse if you've been married before. Some jurisdictions require premarital counseling certificates or blood test results, though these requirements have become less common.
Processing fees vary by location and typically range from $20 to $100. Most licenses are issued immediately or within a few days, though some areas have waiting periods between application and issuance—often 1–3 days. The license itself usually remains valid for a limited time (often 30–90 days) before you must have the ceremony performed.
Since requirements differ significantly by location, contact your local county clerk's office, vital records department, or check their official website before visiting. They can provide a precise checklist of what you need to bring and any forms to complete in advance, ensuring a smooth application process.